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Operating remote laboratories through a bootable device

机译:通过可启动设备操作远程实验室

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摘要

Remote laboratories are laboratories where the hardware devices are accessible through the Internet 24 h a day for running experiments on physical processes. These laboratories are commonly used as complementary tools in engineering education, allowing students to integrate theoretical notions with practical experiments without the necessity of being physically present inside a laboratory. The increased availability of experiments in a remote laboratory is certainly an advantage for students, but it implies an increase of the probability of hardware and software failures. Thus, maintaining physical processes in a remote laboratory may become a heavy task for laboratory administrators. Remote laboratory inefficiency due to hardware and software maintenance can be certainly reduced if the time that is required for software reinstallation and/or upgrade is kept as short as possible. In this paper, a technique based on the use of a bootable (live) device on the server side of a remote laboratory is reported. This solution, which, in principle, can be used in almost any remote laboratory, allows an administrator to greatly reduce the time that is needed to fix a hardware/software failure, as well as to add a new process to the laboratory in a faster way. Moreover, the use of such a tool will also increase the reliability of the entire laboratory. The application of the proposed method to the "Automatic Control Telelab", which is a remote laboratory that was developed at the University of Siena, is also described in detail.
机译:远程实验室是指可以每天24小时通过Internet访问硬件设备以对物理过程进行实验的实验室。这些实验室通常用作工程教育中的补充工具,使学生可以将理论概念与实际实验结合起来,而无需实际存在于实验室内部。在远程实验室中增加实验的可用性对于学生来说无疑是一个优势,但它意味着硬件和软件故障的可能性增加。因此,在远程实验室中维护物理过程可能成为实验室管理员的繁重任务。如果尽可能缩短软件重新安装和/或升级所需的时间,则可以肯定地减少由于硬件和软件维护而导致的远程实验室效率低下。在本文中,报告了一种基于在远程实验室服务器端使用可启动(活动)设备的技术。该解决方案原则上可以在几乎所有远程实验室中使用,使管理员可以大大减少修复硬件/软件故障以及更快地向实验室添加新过程所需的时间。道路。此外,使用这种工具还将提高整个实验室的可靠性。还详细描述了所建议的方法在锡耶纳大学开发的远程实验室“自动控制Telelab”中的应用。

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